Mario Bros. is an arcade game designed by Shigeru Miyamoto and Gunpei Yokoi that debuted in 1983. It introduced Luigi, created for the two-player mode as a palette swap of Mario, and the two-player mode and several mechanics were inspired by Williams' Joust. The game's network of pipes is also why Mario changed from a carpenter to a plumber. It was the first game Intelligent Systems worked on, and it opens with the start of Mozart's Eine kleine Nachtmusik.
The Famicom version came out in Japan on 9 September 1983 and reached North America in June 1986 and Europe on 1 September 1986. Cartridge limits cost it visual detail and the falling icicles.
Two later releases fixed some of that. Kaettekita Mario Bros. for the Famicom Disk System, sold only through Disk Writer kiosks on 30 November 1988 for 400 yen, restored the icicles and added sponsored cutscenes. A 1993 'Classic Serie' NES re-release for Germany and Italy carried those improvements over to Europe.12
Names and releases
| Region | Title on the box | Platform | Date | Publisher | Src |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NA | Mario Bros. | Arcade | March 1983 | Nintendo | 1 |
| NA | Mario Bros. | NES | June 1986 | Nintendo | 1 |
| JP | マリオブラザーズMario Burazāzustart of operation per Japanese Wikipedia; Satoru Iwata cited 14 July 1983 | Arcade | Jun 21, 1983 | Nintendo | 2 |
| JP | マリオブラザーズMario BurazāzuFamicom | NES | Sep 9, 1983 | Nintendo | 2 |
| EU | Mario Bros. | NES | Sep 1, 1986 | Nintendo | 3 |
| JP | 帰ってきたマリオブラザーズKaettekita Mario BurazāzuDisk Writer rewrite only, 400 yen | Famicom Disk System | Nov 30, 1988 | Nintendo | 2 |
| EU | Mario Bros.'Classic Serie' re-release for Germany and Italy | NES | 1993 | Nintendo | 3 |
| JP | マリオブラザーズMario BurazāzuFamicom Mini | Game Boy Advance | May 21, 2004 | Nintendo | 2 |
| JP | マリオブラザーズMario BurazāzuVirtual Console (Famicom version) | Wii | Dec 12, 2006 | Nintendo | 2 |
| WW | Arcade Archives Mario Bros.Arcade Archives (arcade version) | Switch | Sep 27, 2017 | — | 2 |
Also known as: マリオブラザーズ JP1Mario Burazāzu JP1帰ってきたマリオブラザーズ JP1Kaettekita Mario Bros. JP1Mario Bros. Classic WW1
Box art by region

NA Mario Bros. 
EU Mario Bros.
Box art © its publishers, shown to identify each release. Scans: libretro-thumbnails.
Version differences
-
GraphicsNES/Famicom
Because of cartridge limits the Famicom version has fewer visual details, smaller Shellcreepers and fireballs, and no icicles.2
-
GameplayNES/Famicom
In the Famicom version a jump-kick can knock enemies off ledges, something the arcade original does not allow.2
-
ContentKaettekita Mario Bros. (FDS)
Kaettekita Mario Bros. on the Disk System brings back the icicles and adds cutscenes advertising the food company Nagatanien.2
Where to play legally today
-
Nintendo Switch Online Subscription
-
Arcade Archives Purchase
Reception
The Famicom version sold over 1.63 million copies in Japan, the NES version 2.28 million worldwide and the Atari 2600 port 1.59 million. Computer and Video Games called the NES two-player mode 'incredibly good fun', while later reviews of the Virtual Console release saw it as a weak arcade conversion.1
Sources
- 1en.wikipedia.org
- 2ja.wikipedia.org
- 3tcrf.net
- 4nintendolife.com
- 5nintendo.com
- 6ja.wikipedia.org
- 7ja.wikipedia.org
Checked: 2026-10-13Text reviewed: 2026-10-13
Spotted a mistake? Write to atlas@old-games.net.